| Economics | Socium | Environment |
|---|---|---|
Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development, 2021, 10 (29): 69-76
DOI: 10.37100/2616-7689.2021.10(29).9
UDС: 351 : 631.67
JEL CLASSIFICATION: Q25
Olga Zhovtonog
Doctor of Agricultural Sciences,
Public Institution«Institute of Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine»;
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5966-9081
Kateryna Ryzhova
Candidate of Economic Sceences,
Public Institution«Institute of Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine»;
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7661-2722
Anastasia Zubko
postgraduate student,
Public Institution«Institute of Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine»;
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0058-6067
EVALUATION OF SENARIOS FOR IMPLIMENATION OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REFORM IN MANAGEMENT OF IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
Abstract: The development of an integrated state policy for the restoration of the irrigation and the implementation of appropriate institutional changes and the introduction of new financial and economic mechanisms for its sustainable operation. Institutional changes in irrigation management are becoming the main condition for attracting investment in restoration and modernisation of irrigation infrastructure. Existing developments in the transformation of irrigation management in Ukraine require assessment and alignment with the realities of existing agriculture practice and the state of formation of the general water policy of Ukraine in recent years and also taking into account other reforms, such as land reform and decentralization in rural management. The aim of the research was to adapt the methodological principles of irrigation management transformation to modern conditions of agricultural production and directions of reforming water resources management and water infrastructure (the main state water management and reclamation infrastructure and on – farm irrigation systems). To select a sustainable model of institutional reform in the management of irrigated systems in Ukraine, systems analysis and the method of scenario planning and indicative comprehensive assessment of scenarios is proposed. Based on the use of PEST and SWOT-analysis of general socio-economic and political conditions, the state of modern agricultural production and the use of irrigation, three most probable scenarios of irrigation reform are proposed and an analysis of benefits and risks for each of them were conducted. A method of comparative indicative assessment of different scenarios for the implementation of institutional reform has been developed, which characterizes the efficiency of water use and irrigated agriculture in the creation of new institutions and risks to ensure quality services for water users.
Key words: institutional changes, irrigation systems, water management and reclamation complex, investments, management system.
Language version: Ukrainian
References
1. Holian, V.A. (2009) Hlobalni imperatyvy transformatsii bazysnykh instytutiv vodokorystuvannia [Global imperative for the transformation of basic water use institutions] Ekonomist, 10, 40–43 [in Ukrainian].
2. Zhovtonoh, O., & Polishchu, V. (2008) Rol asotsiatsii vodokorystuvachiv u vykorystanni zroshuvanykh zemel [The role of water usersʹ associations in the use of irrigated lands]. Vodne hospodarstvo Ukrainy, 1, 17–25 [in Ukrainian].
3. Romashchenko, M.I., Yatsiuk, M.V. & Dekhtiar, O.O. (2018) Kontseptualni zasady reformuvannia vodohospodarskoi haluzi Ukrainy [Conceptual principles of reforming the water industry of Ukraine]. Visnyk ahrarnoi nauky, 12, 9–18 [in Ukrainian].
4. Khvesyk, M.A. (Eds.). (2012).]. Instytutsionalizatsiya pryrodno-resursnykh vidnosyn [Institutionalization of natyral resource relations]. Kyiv: Public Institution «Institute of Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine» [in Ukrainian].
5. Hranovska, L.M. (2019) Instytutsionalne zabezpechennia ratsionalnoho pryrodokorystuvannia v ahrarnomu sektori ekonomiky pivdnia Ukrainy [Institutional support of rational nature management in the agricultural sector of the economy of southern Ukraine]. Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvannia. 2, 12–21 [in Ukrainian].
6. Rozporyadzhennya Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrayiny № 688-р vid 14 serpnya 2019 r «Stratehiya zroshennya ta drenazhu v Ukrayini na period do 2030 roku» [Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on 14 August 2019, № 688-р «Strategy on irrigation and drainge of Ukraine on the period till 2030», approved by Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine] Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/688- 2019-%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].
7. Zhovtonog, Olga, Hoffmann, Michael, Polishchuk, Vitali & Dubel, Anna (2011). New planning technique to master the future of water on local and regional level in Ukraine. Water and Climate journal, V 2, 2–3, 22. doi:10.2166/wcc.2011.028 [in English].
8. Romashchenko, M.I., Zhovtonoh, O.I., Kruchenyuk, V.D., Saydak, R.V & Knysh, V.V. (2014) Upravlinnya protsesom vidnovlennya ta staloho vykorystannya zroshennya [Management of the process of restoration and sustainable use of irrrigation]. Melioratsiya i vodne hospodarstvo, 101, 137–147 [in Ukrainian].
9. Zhovtonoh, O.I., Filipenko, L.A., Shostak, I.K. & Polishchuk, V.V. (2009) Stsenariyi vykorystannya vodnykh resursiv dlya zroshennya [Scenarios of using water resources for irrigation]. Visnyk ahrarnoyi nauky, 2, 57–62 [in Ukrainian].
10. Cledan Mandri-Perrott & Jyoti Bisbey [Eds.]. (2016) How to develop sustainable irrigation projects with private sector participation. PPIAF and The World Bank Group. doi: https://ppiaf.org/documents/2864/download [in English].
11. Legislative Study No. 73 (2003). Legislation on Water User Organizations – A Comparative Study FAO, Rome. DOI: http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/Y5049E/Y5049E00.HTM [in English].
12. FAO Legislative Study No. 100 (2009). Creating legal space for water user organizations: transparency, governance and the law. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/012/i1120e/i1120e00.htm [in English].
Article publication date: 2021
Date of online version: 2021
DOI: 10.37100/2616-7689.2021.10(29).9
UDС: 351 : 631.67
JEL CLASSIFICATION: Q25
Olga Zhovtonog
Doctor of Agricultural Sciences,
Public Institution«Institute of Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine»;
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5966-9081
Kateryna Ryzhova
Candidate of Economic Sceences,
Public Institution«Institute of Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine»;
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7661-2722
Anastasia Zubko
postgraduate student,
Public Institution«Institute of Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine»;
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0058-6067
EVALUATION OF SENARIOS FOR IMPLIMENATION OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REFORM IN MANAGEMENT OF IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
Abstract: The development of an integrated state policy for the restoration of the irrigation and the implementation of appropriate institutional changes and the introduction of new financial and economic mechanisms for its sustainable operation. Institutional changes in irrigation management are becoming the main condition for attracting investment in restoration and modernisation of irrigation infrastructure. Existing developments in the transformation of irrigation management in Ukraine require assessment and alignment with the realities of existing agriculture practice and the state of formation of the general water policy of Ukraine in recent years and also taking into account other reforms, such as land reform and decentralization in rural management. The aim of the research was to adapt the methodological principles of irrigation management transformation to modern conditions of agricultural production and directions of reforming water resources management and water infrastructure (the main state water management and reclamation infrastructure and on – farm irrigation systems). To select a sustainable model of institutional reform in the management of irrigated systems in Ukraine, systems analysis and the method of scenario planning and indicative comprehensive assessment of scenarios is proposed. Based on the use of PEST and SWOT-analysis of general socio-economic and political conditions, the state of modern agricultural production and the use of irrigation, three most probable scenarios of irrigation reform are proposed and an analysis of benefits and risks for each of them were conducted. A method of comparative indicative assessment of different scenarios for the implementation of institutional reform has been developed, which characterizes the efficiency of water use and irrigated agriculture in the creation of new institutions and risks to ensure quality services for water users.
Key words: institutional changes, irrigation systems, water management and reclamation complex, investments, management system.
Language version: Ukrainian
References
1. Holian, V.A. (2009) Hlobalni imperatyvy transformatsii bazysnykh instytutiv vodokorystuvannia [Global imperative for the transformation of basic water use institutions] Ekonomist, 10, 40–43 [in Ukrainian].
2. Zhovtonoh, O., & Polishchu, V. (2008) Rol asotsiatsii vodokorystuvachiv u vykorystanni zroshuvanykh zemel [The role of water usersʹ associations in the use of irrigated lands]. Vodne hospodarstvo Ukrainy, 1, 17–25 [in Ukrainian].
3. Romashchenko, M.I., Yatsiuk, M.V. & Dekhtiar, O.O. (2018) Kontseptualni zasady reformuvannia vodohospodarskoi haluzi Ukrainy [Conceptual principles of reforming the water industry of Ukraine]. Visnyk ahrarnoi nauky, 12, 9–18 [in Ukrainian].
4. Khvesyk, M.A. (Eds.). (2012).]. Instytutsionalizatsiya pryrodno-resursnykh vidnosyn [Institutionalization of natyral resource relations]. Kyiv: Public Institution «Institute of Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine» [in Ukrainian].
5. Hranovska, L.M. (2019) Instytutsionalne zabezpechennia ratsionalnoho pryrodokorystuvannia v ahrarnomu sektori ekonomiky pivdnia Ukrainy [Institutional support of rational nature management in the agricultural sector of the economy of southern Ukraine]. Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvannia. 2, 12–21 [in Ukrainian].
6. Rozporyadzhennya Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrayiny № 688-р vid 14 serpnya 2019 r «Stratehiya zroshennya ta drenazhu v Ukrayini na period do 2030 roku» [Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on 14 August 2019, № 688-р «Strategy on irrigation and drainge of Ukraine on the period till 2030», approved by Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine] Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/688- 2019-%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].
7. Zhovtonog, Olga, Hoffmann, Michael, Polishchuk, Vitali & Dubel, Anna (2011). New planning technique to master the future of water on local and regional level in Ukraine. Water and Climate journal, V 2, 2–3, 22. doi:10.2166/wcc.2011.028 [in English].
8. Romashchenko, M.I., Zhovtonoh, O.I., Kruchenyuk, V.D., Saydak, R.V & Knysh, V.V. (2014) Upravlinnya protsesom vidnovlennya ta staloho vykorystannya zroshennya [Management of the process of restoration and sustainable use of irrrigation]. Melioratsiya i vodne hospodarstvo, 101, 137–147 [in Ukrainian].
9. Zhovtonoh, O.I., Filipenko, L.A., Shostak, I.K. & Polishchuk, V.V. (2009) Stsenariyi vykorystannya vodnykh resursiv dlya zroshennya [Scenarios of using water resources for irrigation]. Visnyk ahrarnoyi nauky, 2, 57–62 [in Ukrainian].
10. Cledan Mandri-Perrott & Jyoti Bisbey [Eds.]. (2016) How to develop sustainable irrigation projects with private sector participation. PPIAF and The World Bank Group. doi: https://ppiaf.org/documents/2864/download [in English].
11. Legislative Study No. 73 (2003). Legislation on Water User Organizations – A Comparative Study FAO, Rome. DOI: http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/Y5049E/Y5049E00.HTM [in English].
12. FAO Legislative Study No. 100 (2009). Creating legal space for water user organizations: transparency, governance and the law. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/012/i1120e/i1120e00.htm [in English].
Article publication date: 2021
Date of online version: 2021